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Cold
Weather Tips for Pets
Dogs
Cats
General
New
Healthy Pet Magazine


Did you
know it is against the law to abandon an animal? The New
York State Agriculture & Markets Law, Article 26,
Section 355 states: "Abandonment of animals. A person, being
the owner or possessor, or having charge or custody of an
animal, who abandons such animal, or leaves it to die in a
street, road or public place, or who allows such animal, if
it becomes disabled, to lie in a public street, road or
public place more than three hours after he receives notice
that it is left disabled, is guilty of a misdemeanor,
punishable by imprisonment for not more than one year, or by
a fine of not more than one thousand dollars, or by
both."
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Having
a pet can cost you over $1,000 or more in the first
year, and well over $500 each additional year.
Depending on the food you buy and your actual medical
expenses, the costs could be much higher. Furthermore,
these tables are not inclusive. If you travel, tack on
pet sitting or kennel services, and if you rent an
apartment, expect to pay a sometimes no refundable pet
deposit or cleaning fee, if your landlord allows
animals at all.
Take into account
having pet health insurance, which many pet owners do
not. If your animal gets sick and you do not have
insurance, vet bills can quickly escalate into the
thousands of dollars. Without it though, having pets
is another big reason to have an emergency fund of at
least several thousands dollars.
Caring
for any pet is a HUGE RESPONSIBILITY! ONE NOT TO
BE TAKEN LIGHTLY.

NEW
HEALTHY PET MAGAZINE

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or go to website
http://www.aahahealthypet.com/

Downloadable Pet
Tips!
Click on either the
pdf or Word Doc. to download the tip
© 2002.
Articles adapted from material originally developed by
applied animal behaviorists at the Dumb Friends League,
Denver, Colorado. All rights
reserved.
Cold Weather Tips for Pets
Pet Emergencies Increase During Cold
Weather but Can Be Prevented by Following These
Guidelines
During the cold weather months,
veterinarians and animal hospitals around the country see an
increasing number of pet emergencies brought on by the harsh
weather. However, these emergencies could have been
prevented if pet owners were aware of preventive measures
that could be taken to protect their dogs and cats from the
outdoor elements.
"The winter months bring numerous hazards
for your pet. Besides the harm that cold temperatures can
cause to dogs and cats, a growing number of emergencies
related to cold weather related products, such as
antifreeze, coolants and ice melts.
Antifreeze is sweet tasting and a small
amount kills. Any suspected antifreeze ingestion should be
tested and treated as an emergency. Ice melt is also unsafe
for pets. Ice melt products can be toxic if enough is
ingested.
To minimize pet emergencies from cold
weather and cold weather related products, JABMHS offers
these tips:
- Keep your cat inside. In the cold
outdoors, cats are at risk for freezing to death.
- Cats seek shelter in places that
provide protection from the elements, including car
engines. Before starting your car, loudly bang on its
hood to give any outdoor cat who may be sleeping there a
chance to escape. Cats can be injured or killed by the
fan belt if they are under the hood of a car.
- Keep your dog leashed on snow or ice,
especially during a snowstorm, and be sure I.D. tags are
on. Dogs can lose their scent and easily become lost.
- Wipe your pet's legs and stomach
thoroughly after coming in from snow, sleet, or ice. Cats
and dogs, in particular, can ingest salt, antifreeze, or
other chemicals while licking their paws. In addition,
paw pads may also bleed from snow or encrusted ice.
- If you have a short-haired dog,
consider a coat or sweater with a high collar or
turtleneck that covers the dog from the base of the tail
on top to the belly underneath.
- Never leave your dog or cat alone in
the car during cold weather. Since a car holds in the
cold, your pet can freeze to death.
- If your dog is sensitive to the cold
due to age, illness, or breed type, take him outdoors
only to relieve himself.
- Puppies are not as tolerant to the
cold as adult dogs. If you're trying to housebreak your
puppy during the winter, it may be best to paper train
inside if he appears to be sensitive to the weather.
- If your dog spends a lot of time
engaged in outdoor activities, increase his supply of
food, particularly protein, to keep his fur thick and
healthy.
- Antifreeze and coolant are lethal for
dogs and cats. If antifreeze or coolant leaks or spills
from your vehicle, be sure to clean it up thoroughly. As
an alternative, pet owners should consider using products
that contain propylene glycol rather than ethylene
glycol.
- During the winter, leave your dog's
coat longer for more warmth.
- When you bathe your dog, be sure to
completely dry him before taking him out for a walk on
cold days.
- When outdoors with your pet, be aware
of signs that signify they are having problems with the
cold. These include shivering, whining, appearing
anxious, seeking out warm places and moving slow or not
at all.
- Keep alert for signs of frostbite. If
you see ice crystals forming on your pet's ears, paws, or
tail, bring the animals indoors and soak these areas in
warm water for about 20 minutes or until the ice crystals
melt. Then wrap your pet in warm blankets and call your
veterinarian. The doctor will access the damage of the
frostbite and arrange for appropriate treatment.
- If your dog or cat has been outside
in the cold for a long period of time, keep an eye on
them for hypothermia. Notable signs include shivering,
lethargy and weakness. If any of these signs occur, wrap
your pet in warm blankets and get to the veterinarian or
animal hospital immediately.
- Provide your pet with a warm place to
sleep away from all drafts and the cold floor. Some
options are a dog or cat bed with a warm blanket or
pillow in it.
- Remember if you're feeling the
extreme cold all bundled up, so is your pet. However,
they don't have the luxury of a winter coat, wool hat,
scarf, mittens, and ear muffs, so try to keep your pet
inside as much as you can on frigid days.
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